Pharmacist-Patient Interaction
Pharmacist like
many other health professionals will encounter a lot of patients along their
journeys starting from their school times and during their career. They will meet
patients who are somehow in good conditions, critical conditions, or patients
with serious illness. Communication between healthcare providers and any
patient is very essential in delivering the best care. Sometimes even if we are
about to deliver bad news to patients, our way of communicating that news might
help reduce the intensity of the situation. A pharmacist should approach all
patients in a very respectful way and treat them all as his or her top
priority. For patients with serious illness, it should be taken into
consideration their pain and sufferers they are dealing most of their lifetime.
To establish a
better interaction between a pharmacist and a seriously ill patient, a
pharmacist should first know the patient and their medical and social situation
and meet at a convenient place to the patient (E.g. quite place with no
distractions). Also, a pharmacist should not deliver any information until the
patient is ready. Once the patient is ready, a pharmacist should establish a
smooth way in delivering any news and be honest and know the patient level of
understanding about their conditions. The news should be delivered in a
language that the patient can understand easily (So, no big medical words).
Different patients will react differently to the same news, so a pharmacist
must be ready to understand patient’s emotions, so the choice of words is
essential in this situation. In addition, a pharmacist should respect patient’s
emotions and support them, and try to help them exploring their feelings and
might provide any kind of help needed. For example, a pharmacist could say
“With everything that has happened, this must be difficult for you and I wish I
can change it, but our team is here to help you and support you”. This
statement including understating of patient’s emotions, responding to them, and
supporting. I think the best way for a pharmacist to deal with different
situations is to imagine different scenarios with different reactions from
patients and choose the best way to react to each one of them before the real
meeting. I know reality would be much harder than the imagination, but for me,
I think it is the best way to prepare for such interactions.
This is also
applicable if you meet with a patient who has already received bad news and not
easily able to process them. A pharmacist should know the patients and their
situation, approach those patients respectfully and meet with them in a
comfortable place. Establish a connection by knowing the feelings of the
patient, understanding what they are going through, respecting their feelings
and reactions, and supporting them. If we only deliver facts and information to
patients, they will be overload and might not care about their own health anymore.
Using phrases like “This can be overwhelming for many people, but we can try to
help pass this situation together” would be a good approach to patient’s
feelings and emotions. Patients will be frustrating and angry if a healthcare
provider used the phrase “I understand…” because the reality says that healthcare
providers do not understand what the patient’s is going through unless they are
at the same exact situation as the patient (which is impossible), so it is
better to avoid this phrase. Instead, we can use the phrase “With everything
that has happened, I can see why you are frustrated”. This phrase shows that we
understand from our perspective that the situation is very hard on the patient,
but we cannot imagine how much of a pain they are going through. Lastly, it
would be much appreciated if a pharmacist provides level of help and support
within their ability and easily acceptable by the patient. For instance, a
pharmacist must not say a statement like “I know this is difficult, but I will
be by your side 24/7 and help you with anything you want”, but rather saying
“This is must be very difficult, but our team is here to help you and support
you as needed and we will go through this together”. Even if this statement is
somehow general, but it provides a better level of support to the patient, and
it will be easier for patients to accept in comparison to the firs one.
In addition to
those verbal communications between a pharmacist and a patient, non-verbal
communications are also at the same level of importance as the verbal ones. For
example, a patient will be more comfortable dealing with a pharmacist who
listens carefully to their needs and do not interrupt their talking. Also, eye
contact between the two is very important in keeping the conversation running
because if the pharmacist is not given his full attention, the patient might
not be interest to share information and their feelings, so their condition
might worsen due to the lack of interest from the ignorant pharmacist. So, it
is always appreciated from patients if their pharmacist listens to them,
responding to them, have the appropriate expression to the situation, feeling
relaxed and have a good posture, keeping a good eye contact with the patient,
and sits at the same level as the patient so the patient feels comfortable and
not overpowered by the pharmacist. These all non-verbal communication skills
that a pharmacist should have in addition to the verbal ones, so a better care
is delivered to patients.
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